Chapter One
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Am I not
royal? Am I not descended from
royalty? Was I not a worthy person to be
in court in London, the centre of the world?
Of course I was.
Why then did they look at me as if I should not be there, as if a ‘mere’
duchess should not be capable of walking the same flagstone floors as they, as
if her shoes were not of the finest silk and the most delicate of beadwork and
her clothes were not the very latest
in fashion design and materials? I
assure you they did look at me thus and I also assure
you that my clothes were the very latest, so they had no reason to do that.
Not everyone took that attitude, I hasten to add. Not everyone looked at me in such a way. Only
those who were of what they considered – wrongly - to be higher rank or
breeding than myself. Maybe I should
have declared my background a little more, spoken of the court of Luxemburg,
the splendid buildings which put these shabby London ones to shame by their
very glory, speak of the tapestries, the art, the music, the learning, the –
But would they not have considered that I boasted? After all, none had set foot there and had no
way of knowing if what I said was true or untrue. Knowing their minds, they would say it was
untrue, that I lived in a dream world where all is right and I am superior to
them in every way.
I am.
They, people who look down their patrician noses at me, think because
they are of English nobility, those of us who have come from ‘other countries’
are not equal to them. So let me tell
them, every last one of them, my father was Peter I of
Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol and hereditary Count of Brienne. That’s enough titles to guarantee any man a
place at the royal occasions in Europe.
My mother was Margaret de Baux, daughter of Francois de Baux, duke of
Andria and Sueva Orsini. Do I need to go on?
Is it not enough to know that I was - and am - the eighth generation
descendant of King John? Trace it back;
see that I am actually related to English royalty. I almost want to say ‘take that’ but it would
be childish and despite my desire to stamp my foot and say ‘take that, you
English upstarts who have little to no history to match mine!’ I will not do
it. I will retain the dignity I had from the start.
I recall my mother saying, in one of her endless lectures, ‘Jacquetta,
my dear daughter, no matter what provocation you suffer, be dignified. Do not
give them ammunition to throw at you, for they who are newcomers to the ranks
of the mighty will seek to bring down those who are entitled to be in the ranks
of the mighty.’ So it has been
throughout my life. I grew up
associating with the highest in European aristocracy and never gave it a
thought that life would be anything but perfect, always there would be money,
food beyond needs, comfort beyond requirements, clothes for every occasion and
some which were just there for my pleasure should I decide to wear them.
These changed year by year as I grew taller and
fuller, as I went from lisping apparently precocious child - so I am told – to
the woman who, in one ceremony, became a duchess.
In truth, if you want the truth, I was above all of them in rank, I was
second only to the Queen when she arrived and so they had no right, none at
all, to look down on me. I was
determined to fight back in the only way I knew, guile and skill. And I did it,
didn’t I?
Oh I know the Wydevilles were vastly
unpopular, the court disliked my schemes, my dynastic dreams which all came
true, but they had no choice and that is the good thing, which I gloated over
at the time. They could try and look down on me, but they had no choice but to accept
us, did they?
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But before then … I grew up in a magnificent home in Luxembourg. Well,
to me it was magnificent, anyway. It was
like a small castle, it had turrets and towers, it had battlements and windows,
stairs everywhere, what I thought of as a Great Hall with the tallest ceiling
in the world, I thought at the time. It was hung with tapestries, arrases if
you prefer, with shields and swords and armour and had rushes, great thick
layers of them, thrown on the stone floors.
Yes, it was in many respects like an English castle, ones I was used to
seeing later in my life, but – there was an elegance about my
home that was lacking in the castles I stayed in and visited in England. Or is it my childhood memories
which bring this to me now? Were
there not ornate carvings on the huge arches that took you from room to
corridor to room, were there not niches in which Mother set flowers to lighten
the place, for it was, apart from the tapestries, grey stone and grey mortar
and it could bring down the spirits if it were not lightened in some way. I recall many flickering torches lit most of
the time, for the rooms were dark and the corridors, even with their many windows, also dark because of the heaviness and thickness of
the walls. I was surprised when I came
to England to find no one had flowers anywhere in their great homes. I was used to that and missed it.
My room was small so consequently it was warm. I had a fine carved bed, table, closet, mirror which I prized, thick rugs and thick
coverlets. I had nursemaids and servants
who kept a fire burning all winter and the windows open to the air all
summer. I loved it. That was my
sanctuary when everything got too much for me.
My upbringing was strict. Nurses,
nursemaids, tutors, companions, all sought to do one thing, impress upon me my
status in life. In my eyes I was a Princess. To the world I was European royalty, with an immaculate pedigree.
Ask some of those who look down on us Wydevilles what their pedigree is. I
wonder if they will answer you. Forgive
me for constantly referring to ‘them’ and ‘those’ but my life, from the time I
married my first and indeed my second husband, seemed to be one of conflict
with those who would try and denigrate my status. Jealousy, I am assured it was just jealousy
but that is difficult to live with when you are smiled at to your face and the
knives are out if you turn your back.
There were those who insisted only the English aristocracy knew how to
educate their children. Wrong
again! For me, there were lessons and
manners at all times to remember, no matter who was there. I was taught the
right way to greet a duke, an earl, a count and so on, how to eat at table, how
to converse, to dance, to be in a room or ballroom full of people and not let
anyone feel you were neglecting them. I
would go to bed at times with my head spinning with do’s and don’ts. And if I got something wrong? There was always a strap handy and that
stung. I avoided it if at all possible.
The correct way of deferring to those of higher rank to me was
inculcated in me from a very early age.
I knew if I had children, that had to be passed
on to them, too. Nothing was more important than treating those above you with
the correct form of respect and addressing them in the right way, too. Anything else would cause offence. These were matters held in very high regard by
all aristocratic people.
My parents were distant people; I was relegated to the care of the
nurses, nursemaids, tutors and companions.
If I saw my parents, it was a formal occasion. I had to be washed,
dressed, tutored and subdued before I was allowed into their presence. They seemed like remote
figures to me, I was told to love them but what was the meaning of the word
‘love’ when applied to those who patted my head, told me I was pretty and to be
good and then dismiss me?
Respect, fear, yes, but not love.
I would tell the doll I treasured, a gift from an aunt who seemed to understand
more than my mother about the needs of small girls,
that when I grew old enough to have children, I would not be a distant mother.
I would be with them, listen to them, play with them, watch their growing up on
a daily basis, not a once a week visit.
I would care for them in every way, including working to secure their
future lives. My doll would stare back
at me with knowing eyes. She understood
my need to make a determination for the future to counteract the loneliness of
the present. And it was lonely. Very much left to my
own devices, with kittens to play with and the occasional friend, but within
the house, only what seemed to me to be aged nurses, tutors and servants to
take care of me.
What I thought of as my growing years, my young adult years, seemed to
consist of dances, dinners, formal balls, visits to other families, polite
conversation and long dull evenings of not very much. I loved fashion; colour, lace trimmings and
materials but few others shared my interests.
Gowns, yes, the girls I met could discuss gowns for an
eternity but not what they were made of or how to embellish what you already
had by changing a collar, altering the cuffs, adding a petticoat and slashing
the overskirt and edging it with lace and creating a new look – they would
stare at me and then giggle, “Oh
Jacquetta, what quaint ideas you have!” Were they quaint? I thought them innovative and interesting but
I could not get others to see this. I abandoned that subject immediately. Instead I listened patiently to their talk of
suitable suitors, would this one do or that, did he have sufficient background,
enough money, enough contacts, not was he a good person, would he make them
happy. Somehow
‘happiness’ was not meant to be part of our lives.
I wondered; I even talked to my nurse about who I would marry. I had
been a ‘woman’ for a year or more, able to bear children, fit for the role of a
wife but no one person had been presented to me as a possible husband and
companion for the rest of my life. The
nurse had no idea why the subject had not been raised with me
or indeed any part of the family.
She knew nothing and that was a surprise to us both, for she mingled
with all the servants and knew all the gossip.
It was through this I knew that my mother and father did not share a bed
or even a room, that they lived virtually separate lives. I made up my mind then that when I married, I
would be a wife in every sense, I would share my
husband’s life in every way. Just as I
had plans to be in my children’s lives every day, so I would be wife and
companion to whoever my parents dictated I would
marry.
Two major decisions. One that I
would be wife and companion to my husband, two that I would be a proper mother
and be with my children, supervise them, watch over them, guide them and work
for them. I never deviated from those
decisions, not once in my life.
My friends, one by one, were getting married. I went to this wedding and
that, saw the smiling faces of some and the look of desperation in the eyes of
others, especially the younger ones, for the men they were to be married to
were old, infirm, ugly, unbecoming. Some
even looked cruel, to me anyway. I saw
the apprehension on their faces and wondered afresh at the endless chatter I
had endured about who they would marry, what contacts
they had to make them a worthwhile partner.
It seemed it was all very well to talk of these things but when the
moment came to be tied to that person forever, the situation was rather
different. When you faced a lifetime of
living with someone you might come to hate…
In that moment I realised my mother was not in
love with my father and so they had separate rooms and separate lives. I didn’t
want that. I wanted to be in love. I
wanted the closeness of the emotion called love, if I could find out what it
was. My friends talked of it endlessly,
saying they ‘loved’ this one or that, but it seemed to me their feelings were
transient, for it would change after a few months and some other handsome man
would be the love of the moment.
This went on for some time, until one day my mother
called me to her room and told me, abruptly, a marriage had been arranged. I was to marry John of Lancaster. When I asked who he was, she told me, with a
pursing of her lips as if annoyed that I did not know, that he was the 1st duke of Bedford. I asked what background he had, recalling the
many conversations I had endured with the other girls of my age.
So she told me. I discovered my
husband-to-be was the third son of King Henry IV of England and uncle to the
current one. Well, I thought, if nothing else, that would stop the mouths and the
comments of some of the girls I had listened to endlessly! Not one of them
appeared to be in line to marry the son of a king, even if it was the king of
England and not one of the European royals.
I wondered what he was like, would he be old and ugly
and infirm like the other husbands I had seen. Was he young, old, ugly,
handsome, acceptable?
As if reading my thoughts, my mother said, “you
will have a chance to meet His Grace. We are holding a formal engagement ball
in two weeks’ time. You will have a new
set of clothes for the occasion. The
wedding will be on the 22nd April.”
That was it. I was
dismissed. I was seventeen years old and
engaged to a man I had never met. Would I be expected to love him? I had no one to answer any of my questions
for no one was interested in the small detail of the man himself. For them the only thing that mattered was
Jacquetta was marrying a duke. An
English duke. A royal. So the talk went and so it was all that
mattered.
Feeling lost and scared, I went to the chapel and prayed to the Virgin
for help. I asked her to help me love
the man I had been betrothed to without my consent or even seeing him, asked
her to help me accept the situation and make the most of it, to please my
family and my future husband. I asked
for my dreams of a lifelong companionship to be made a reality. The Virgin’s statue stared back at me,
soundless, blank faced, empty. Not a
thought or even an impression came into my mind to answer my prayers. I had to believe, oh
how much I had to believe, that the prayers had been heard in Heaven and would
be answered.
Discreet enquiries and judicious eavesdropping told me my husband-to-be
was elderly, to me anyway, being forty something years old, already a widower,
his wife having died five months before the marriage he arranged with me. That struck fear into my heart. What if I died in
childbirth too? What then of my
dreams … but dreams were for children, not for those of us with the
responsibility of marriage and households and – what else would I be asked to
do, I wondered? I went back to the
chapel, to the Virgin and prayed afresh, this time to be allowed to live. This time I caught the flicker of a smile on
the Virgin’s otherwise blank face, felt the comfort of a touch on my shoulder,
knew this time my prayer had been heard.
I could relax.
I wholeheartedly committed my days to preparing myself for the great
ball whilst thinking about the man I was to marry, persuading myself I was
already fond of him and would be a good companion and consort.